Assessment of Inclusive Culture in a Preschool Educational Organization

A. Shemanov, E. Samsonova
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Abstract

The purpose of the article is to discuss the characteristics of the tool for assessing the inclusive culture of a preschool educational organization, which involves not only examining the perception and attitude to the values of inclusion, but also making a statement of the observed parameters of their implementation in educational practice. Method: the results of a pilot study using a survey of teachers (N=46) and parents (N=78) according to the author's questionnaires are considered as a reflection of the problems of implementing the declared values of inclusive culture in the conditions of preschool educational organizations. Results: it was shown that, despite the generally positive assessment of the need to create conditions for the accessibility of the educational environment, support for children's initiative, and acceptance of all children, some respondents note the facts of rejection and exclusion from communication of some children, non-support of children's initiative. Conclusions: a questionnaire that includes specific indicators reflecting the implementation of inclusive values, in case of an interested answer to the questions posed, will allow respondents to assess the gap between the declaration and implementation and take steps to change the organizational culture towards greater inclusiveness, provided that the management supports inclusion and the involvement of subjects of educational interaction in changing it.
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学前教育组织的包容性文化评价
本文的目的是讨论评估学前教育组织包容性文化的工具的特征,这不仅涉及检查对包容性价值观的感知和态度,而且还涉及对其在教育实践中实施的观察参数的陈述。方法:通过对教师(N=46)和家长(N=78)进行问卷调查的初步研究结果,反映了在学前教育组织的条件下,包容性文化宣示的价值观在实施过程中存在的问题。结果表明,尽管总体上对教育环境的可及性、对儿童主动性的支持和对所有儿童的接受创造条件的必要性进行了积极的评价,但一些受访者注意到一些儿童被拒绝和排斥在交流之外的事实,不支持儿童的主动性。结论:一份包含反映包容性价值观实施的具体指标的问卷,如果对所提出的问题有感兴趣的答案,将允许受访者评估宣言和实施之间的差距,并采取措施改变组织文化,使其更具包容性,前提是管理层支持包容性和教育互动主体参与改变它。
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发文量
19
审稿时长
12 weeks
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