The Use of Heat Exhaust Ventilation in Poultry Farms

A. Sklyar, V. Minaev, V. Mokhov, M. Postnova
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Abstract

Modern poultry farming is associated with emissions of a significant amount of heat into the atmosphere and from the position of the Kyoto Protocol. The same time, energy is a significant component in the cost of eggs, poultry meat, and all food products from them. The original design of recuperative heat exchangers to minimize aerodynamic drag allowing exhaust air to remove axial fans on the inflow in this case are inevitable radial fans, taking into account the use of the heater. In addition to heat recovery, this vent structure can work both at vacuum and at excessive pressure in the poultry house, for example, in the starting period for broilers. The heat exchanger of the proposed design was tested in the pilot poultry house of OS ‘Cherepovets broiler’, where the installation showed high efficiency by a third to reduce the annual heat consumption compared to other poultry farms located in a similar climatic zone.
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家禽养殖场排热通风的应用
根据《京都议定书》的规定,现代家禽养殖与向大气排放大量热量有关。与此同时,能源是鸡蛋、禽肉及其所有食品成本的重要组成部分。原有的回热式换热器设计最大限度地减少了气动阻力,允许排风除去轴流风机上的气流,在这种情况下不可避免的是径向风机的流入,同时考虑到加热器的使用。除了热回收之外,这种排气结构可以在真空和家禽舍的高压下工作,例如,在肉鸡的起始期。提议设计的热交换器在OS ' Cherepovets肉鸡'的试点鸡舍中进行了测试,与位于类似气候区的其他家禽养殖场相比,该装置的效率提高了三分之一,减少了年热量消耗。
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