Influence of Electrolytes and Membranes on Cell Operation for Syn-Gas Production

Eric J. Dufek, T. Lister, M. Mcilwain
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引用次数: 43

Abstract

The impact of membrane type and electrolyte composition for the electrochemical generation of synthesis gas (CO + H2) using a Ag gas diffusion electrode are presented. Changing from a cation exchange membrane to an anion exchange membrane (AEM) extended the cell operational time at low Ecell values (up to 4x) without impacting product composition. The use of KOH as the catholyte decreased the Ecell and resulted in a minimum electrolyte cost reduction of 39%. The prime factor in determining operational time at low Ecell values was the ability to maintain a sufficiently high anolyte pH.
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电解液和膜对合成气生产电池运行的影响
介绍了膜类型和电解质组成对Ag气体扩散电极电化学生成合成气(CO + H2)的影响。从阳离子交换膜到阴离子交换膜(AEM)的变化延长了电池在低Ecell值(高达4倍)下的工作时间,而不影响产品成分。使用KOH作为阴极电解质降低了Ecell,使电解质成本降低了39%。在低Ecell值下决定操作时间的主要因素是维持足够高的阳极液pH值的能力。
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来源期刊
Electrochemical and Solid State Letters
Electrochemical and Solid State Letters 工程技术-材料科学:综合
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