HMGB1/RAGE signal and respiratory diseases and its research progress

Jingyi Sun, Yabing Sun
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Abstract

High mobility group box-1 protein (HMGB1) is widely involved in various inflammatory response processes in the body.The receptor for advanced glycation end-products (RAGE) and some Toll-like receptors are its main receptors.A large number of studies have confirmed that HMGB1 can induce various physiological and pathological effects of inflammatory response, immune response, tumor occurrence through the RAGE receptor pathway, and participate in the occurrence and development of various diseases.HMGB1 is widely expressed in lung tissues, and HMGB1/RAGE signal has been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of many chronic airway diseases.Especially in the occurrence and development of asthma, HMGB1/RAGE signal has been confirmed to play an important role in it, but the specific mechanism is still unclear.This article preliminarily explains the role of HMGB1/RAGE in respiratory diseases, especially asthma, and related research progress. Key words: HMGB1/RAGE signal; Respiratory diseases; Asthma
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HMGB1/RAGE信号与呼吸系统疾病及其研究进展
高迁移率组盒-1蛋白(HMGB1)广泛参与机体各种炎症反应过程。晚期糖基化终产物受体(RAGE)和一些toll样受体是其主要受体。大量研究证实HMGB1可通过RAGE受体途径诱导炎症反应、免疫反应、肿瘤发生等多种生理病理作用,参与多种疾病的发生发展。HMGB1在肺组织中广泛表达,HMGB1/RAGE信号已被证明参与了许多慢性气道疾病的发病。特别是在哮喘的发生发展中,HMGB1/RAGE信号已被证实在其中发挥重要作用,但具体机制尚不清楚。本文就HMGB1/RAGE在呼吸系统疾病特别是哮喘中的作用及相关研究进展作初步阐述。关键词:HMGB1/RAGE信号;呼吸系统疾病;哮喘
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