The relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and optic neuropathy

Yuanyuan Fang, Hui-guo Liu
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Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is a common respiratory disease.In recent years, a growing number of studies reported on the OSAHS associated with optic nerve disease, including primary open-angle glaucoma, non-arterial anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, papilledema, etc.This paper reviews the relationship between OSAHS and optic neuropathy and the pathogenesis, as well as the treatment.The purpose is to prompt OSAHS patients to pay more attention to eye symptoms, and to provide new ideas for respiratory and ophthalmic diagnosis and treatment. Key words: Sleep apnea, obstructive; Optic nerve diseases; Continuous positive airway pressure
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阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停与视神经病变的关系
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)是一种常见的呼吸道疾病。近年来,越来越多的研究报道了OSAHS与视神经疾病的关系,包括原发性开角型青光眼、非动脉性前缺血性视神经病变、视神经乳头水肿等。本文就OSAHS与视神经病变的关系、发病机制及治疗进行综述。旨在提示OSAHS患者重视眼部症状,为呼吸道及眼科诊疗提供新思路。关键词:睡眠呼吸暂停;阻塞性;视神经疾病;持续气道正压
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