Mechanisms and Clinical Significance of Hepatic Fibrogenesis in Iron Overload

Abstract

Objective of the Review: To describe the mechanisms and clinical significance of hepatic fibrogenesis in iron overload in patients with hereditary hemochromatosis and chronic hepatic conditions. Key Points. Iron overload is toxic and can facilitate hepatic fibrogenesis. Hepatic fibrogenesis is an unfavourable natural event both of hereditary hemochromatosis and chronic hepatic conditions, since it can cause hepatic cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Conclusion. Patients with iron overload should be stratified into at-risk groups for early diagnosis of hepatic fibrosis and optimal management. Keywords: iron overload, hepatic fibrogenesis, hereditary hemochromatosis, chronic hepatic conditions, diagnosis, management.