Emotional intelligence and personality among undergraduate students in a rural district of South India

Kannappa V. Shetty, J. Jaise, Upasana Baruah, Urmila Bamney, G. Sachetha
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Abstract

Background: Emotional intelligence is a key concept that contributes to the development of stronger relationships, academic and professional success and can lead to better mental, social and even physical health. It helps an individual to understand themselves and others, and has special significance in the life of a student. There is some preliminary evidence that emotional intelligence could also be associated with the personality traits of an individual. This association needs to be explored further and the current study aims to explore the same in the student population. Materials and Methods: The study aimed to assess the level of emotional intelligence and its correlation with the personality traits of college students. A descriptive research design was used and data were collected from 120 undergraduate students using simple random sampling. The emotional intelligence scale and big five inventory questionnaire were used to collect the data. Results: Most of the population belonged to an average level of emotional intelligence (58.3%), reported a high level of openness (49.2%), low level of conscientiousness (55.8%), high level of extraversion (76.7%), high level of agreeableness (47.5%) and low level of neuroticism (65.8%). Emotional intelligence was negatively correlated to neuroticism (r = −0.349**). Conclusion: The study results indicate that there is a significant correlation between emotional intelligence and neuroticism among undergraduate students. This aspect can be further explored to develop an intervention to enhance emotional intelligence among undergraduate students.
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南印度农村地区大学生的情商和个性
背景:情商是一个关键的概念,有助于发展更牢固的人际关系,学业和职业上的成功,并能带来更好的心理、社会甚至身体健康。它有助于个人了解自己和他人,在学生的生活中具有特殊的意义。有一些初步证据表明,情商也可能与个人的性格特征有关。这种联系需要进一步探索,目前的研究旨在探索学生群体中的相同情况。材料与方法:本研究旨在评估大学生情绪智力水平及其与人格特质的相关性。采用描述性研究设计,采用简单随机抽样的方法对120名大学生进行数据收集。采用情绪智力量表和大五量表进行数据收集。结果:大部分人群情绪智力水平为平均水平(58.3%),开放性高(49.2%)、尽责性低(55.8%)、外向性高(76.7%)、宜人性高(47.5%)、神经质低(65.8%)。情绪智力与神经质呈负相关(r = - 0.349**)。结论:本研究结果表明,大学生情绪智力与神经质存在显著相关。这方面可以进一步探讨,以开发干预措施,以提高大学生的情绪智力。
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