A review of application and development of combustion technology for oil sludge

Zhiqiang Gong, Haoteng Zhang, Yonglong Juan, Lingkai Zhu, W. Zheng, Junqi Ding, Mao-cheng Tian, Xiaoyu Li, Jianqiang Zhang, Yizhi Guo, Guoen Li
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Abstract Oil sludge is a typical hazardous waste in the petrochemical and electric power industry. It has complex components and special properties, and has serious hazards to humans, plants, water, and soil. Therefore, how to realize the effective disposal of oil sludge has become an urgent issue to be solved worldwide. Among the existing oil sludge treatment approaches, combustion has been considered to be a promising technology to realize the large-scale industrial application. In the present work, the characteristics of oil sludge were described in detail. The application and development of oil sludge combustion technology were critically summarized and discussed, including factors affecting combustion, drying process, combustion characteristics, synergistic treatment technology, and formation and control of secondary pollution. Besides, the development of combustion equipment, and integrated thermal treatment technology for oil sludge were prospected. This work can be used for guiding the industrial disposal of oil sludge.
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油泥燃烧技术的应用与发展综述
油泥是石油化工和电力工业中典型的危险废物。它具有复杂的成分和特殊的性质,对人类、植物、水和土壤都有严重的危害。因此,如何实现对油泥的有效处置已成为世界范围内亟待解决的问题。在现有的油泥处理方法中,燃烧处理被认为是一种很有潜力实现大规模工业应用的技术。本文对油泥的特性进行了较为详细的描述。从影响燃烧的因素、干燥过程、燃烧特性、协同处理技术、二次污染的形成与控制等方面对油泥燃烧技术的应用与发展进行了评述。展望了燃烧设备和油泥综合热处理技术的发展。该研究对油泥的工业处理具有一定的指导意义。
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