Shaping the dynamics of aharonov-bohm caged localized modes by nonlinearity

M. Stojanovic, A. Mančić, M. Stepić, A. Maluckov
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Abstract

Two-dimensional dice lattice can be dressed by artificial flux to host the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) caging effect resulting in the occurrence of a fully flatband spectrum. Here, we focus on the dynamics of flatband compact localized eigenmodes shared by a few unit cells in two snowflake configurations. We numerically show the possibility of dynamically stable propagation of two types of compact localized complexes by tuning the nonlinearity. The caging is imprinted in complexes dynamics regardless of the type and strength of nonlinearity. On the other hand, nonlinearity can only affect the appearance of the caged complex. These findings open a new route for the manipulation of structured light in photonic systems.
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用非线性方法塑造局域模式的动力学
二维骰子晶格可以通过人工通量修饰以承载Aharonov-Bohm (AB)笼化效应,从而产生全平坦带光谱。在这里,我们关注的是两种雪花结构中由几个单元胞共享的平带紧致局域特征模的动力学。通过对非线性的调整,在数值上证明了两类紧凑局域配合物动态稳定传播的可能性。无论非线性的类型和强度如何,在复杂动力学中都会出现笼化现象。另一方面,非线性只能影响笼化配合物的外观。这些发现为在光子系统中操纵结构光开辟了一条新的途径。
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