Indonesian Absurdism in Noer's Texts of Tetralogy Drama Entitled Orkes Madun

Turahmat Turahmat, Agus Nuryatin, S. Sayuti, Teguh Supriyanto
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Abstract

Absurdism in drama script is different from the concept of absurdism in drama performance. In the performance, the absurdism can be firmly differentiated. In the script, this concept is still very confusing. Such issue will be worked out in this research by solving the following problems. 1) How is the form of absurdism in Noer’s texts of the drama tetralogy? 2) How is the characteristic of Indonesian typical absurdism in Noer’s tetralogy? 3) How is the redefinition of Indonesian distinctive absurdism based on the characteristic of Indonesian typical absurdism in Noer’s drama scripts? The method used is hermeneutics with a semiotic approach. Based on the discussion, the following conclusions are obtained. 1) Absurdism in the tetralogy Noer’s drama appears in the form of themes, characters naming, and plot or storyline. 2) The typical absurdism of Indonesian drama written by Noer is as follows. First, absurdity in drama actually appears from the belief in God. Second, human life is considered irrational, meaningless, worthless, or even playful. 3) The Indonesian distinctive absurdism redefinition based on the characteristic of Indonesian typical absurdism in Noer’s Orkes Madun is as follows. The typical Indonesian absurd drama text is a drama text that tells of the human life that is considered irrational, less meaningful, worthless, meaningless, or even considered to be playful, and arising out of trust in God.
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诺尔《奥克斯·玛顿》四联剧文本中的印尼荒诞主义
戏剧剧本中的荒诞主义与戏剧表演中的荒诞主义概念是不同的。在表演中,荒诞主义是可以明确区分的。在剧本中,这个概念仍然很混乱。本研究将通过解决以下问题来解决这一问题。1)荒诞主义在诺尔戏剧四部曲文本中的表现形式如何?2)诺尔四部曲中印尼典型荒诞主义的特点是什么?3)如何根据诺尔戏剧剧本中印尼典型荒诞主义的特点,重新定义印尼特色荒诞主义?使用的方法是符号学方法的解释学。通过讨论,得出以下结论。1)荒诞主义在诺尔四部曲戏剧中的表现形式包括主题、人物命名、情节或故事情节。2)诺尔创作的印尼戏剧具有典型的荒诞主义。首先,戏剧中的荒诞实际上来自于对上帝的信仰。第二,人类的生活被认为是非理性的、无意义的、毫无价值的,甚至是好玩的。3)根据诺尔《奥克斯·玛顿》中印度尼西亚典型荒诞主义的特点,对印度尼西亚独特荒诞主义的重新定义如下。典型的印尼荒诞戏剧文本是一种讲述人类生活的戏剧文本,这种生活被认为是非理性的,没有意义的,毫无价值的,甚至被认为是好玩的,并且源于对上帝的信任。
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