First Evidence of the Cinnabar Moth Tyria Jacobaeae Present in the Diet of the Brown Long-Eared Bat Plecotus Auritus

IF 0.6 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Biology and Environment-Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy Pub Date : 2023-07-07 DOI:10.1353/bae.2023.a901466
J. M. Nolan, Ilze Skujina, Gwenaëlle Hurpy, E. Teeling
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Abstract

ABSTRACT:The cinnabar moth Tyria jacobaeae (Linnaeus) is a common species of Lepidoptera found throughout Ireland on grasslands, heathland, wasteland and sand dunes. Currently there are no known records of bat predation of this toxic moth. Using DNA barcoding of a partially digested fragment from the faeces of a brown long-eared bat Plecotus auritus collected from county Offaly, we identified a T. jacobaeae. The use of DNA barcoding was shown to be an effective tool in identifying a highly degraded sample from bat faeces, as well as determining the species of bat it was taken from. This is the first indication of the T. jacobaeae being present in any bat diet, both in Ireland and elsewhere.
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棕长耳蝙蝠Plecotus Auritus饮食中存在朱砂蛾Tyria Jacobaeae的首个证据
摘要:朱砂蛾(Tyria jacobaeae, Linnaeus)是鳞翅目中常见的一种,分布在爱尔兰的草原、石南、荒地和沙丘上。目前还没有已知的蝙蝠捕食这种有毒飞蛾的记录。利用从县奥法利收集的棕色长耳蝙蝠的粪便中部分消化的片段的DNA条形码,我们鉴定出了一种雅各蚊。使用DNA条形码被证明是一种有效的工具,可以从蝙蝠粪便中识别高度降解的样本,并确定提取样本的蝙蝠种类。这是首次有迹象表明,在爱尔兰和其他地方的任何蝙蝠的饮食中都存在雅各布氏蜱。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal aims to offer a broad coverage of the subject area, including the following: - biology and ecology of the Irish flora and fauna - microbial ecology - animal, plant and environmental physiology - global change - palaeoecology and palaeoclimatology - population biology; conservation of genetic resources - pollution and environmental quality; ecotoxicology - environmental management - hydrology - land use, agriculture, soils and environment. Submissions on other relevant topics are also welcome, and papers of a cross-disciplinary nature are particularly encouraged.
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