Active Load Reduction Control of Floating Wind Turbine Based on Double Damper

Zhuoyuan Deng, Lei Wang, Li-ping Deng
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Abstract

Due to the lack of rigid support structure of floating wind turbine (WT) at sea, the external load affected by wind-wave-flow coupling is much larger than that of fixed-pile WT. How to make the floating WT safe, reliable and stable operation has become a research hotspot in the current far-reaching sea breeze energy utilization. In order to reduce the load of offshore floating WT subjected to external environment during operation, this paper studies a double damper load reduction structure with confined mass dampers installed in the nacelle and floating platform. Active control method to reduce the load of floating WT at sea. Through the simulation verification analysis of NREL 5MW wind turbine, it is found that the load impact and output power stability are effectively improved, which provides a useful method for the development of deep sea wind power resources in China.
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基于双阻尼器的浮式风力发电机组主动减载控制
海上浮式风力发电机组由于缺乏刚性支撑结构,受风波流耦合影响的外载荷远大于固定桩式风力发电机组,如何使浮式风力发电机组安全、可靠、稳定运行成为当前影响深远的海风能利用的研究热点。为了减轻海上浮式WT在运行过程中受到外界环境的载荷,本文研究了一种双阻尼器减载结构,该结构在吊舱和浮式平台上安装了约束质量阻尼器。减小海上浮式小波船载荷的主动控制方法。通过对NREL 5MW风力机的仿真验证分析,发现该方法有效地改善了负荷冲击和输出功率稳定性,为中国深海风电资源的开发提供了有益的方法。
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