Karen A Sullivan, Kannan Singaravelu Jaganathan, Sally Kinmond
{"title":"Sports fans, wagering, and concussion knowledge: implications for injury nondisclosure.","authors":"Karen A Sullivan, Kannan Singaravelu Jaganathan, Sally Kinmond","doi":"10.1017/BrImp.2022.2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Athletes perceive sports fans as a source of concussion nondisclosure pressure. Sports fans are exposed to injury depictions from the media that could lead them to underestimate its seriousness. This study examined the concussion knowledge of non-sports fans, sports fans, and wagering sports fans, as knowledge is a modifiable factor that can influence injury disclosure.</p><p><strong>Setting and participants: </strong>A convenience sample of 443 Australian adults completed an online survey.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Cross-sectional.</p><p><strong>Main measures: </strong>Self-rated and actual concussion knowledge (the Rosenbaum Concussion Knowledge and Attitudes Survey; RoCKAS).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was no significant difference in the concussion knowledge of self-identified sports (<i>n</i> = 157) and non-sports (<i>n</i> = 286) fans; but sports fans rated their knowledge as significantly higher than non-sports fans (<i>p</i> < .05). Wagering sports fans (<i>n</i> = 24) had significantly less concussion knowledge than non-wagering sports fans (η<sup>2</sup> = .03, small effect).</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Athletes who feel nondisclosure pressure from sports fans may be influenced by people with incomplete concussion knowledge, particularly wagering sports fans. Sports fans over-estimated their knowledge, and this could contribute to the nondisclosure pressure felt by athletes. Programmes to increase injury disclosure by athletes should take these factors into consideration.</p>","PeriodicalId":14963,"journal":{"name":"Journal of affective disorders","volume":"198 1","pages":"103-113"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of affective disorders","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/BrImp.2022.2","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2022/4/19 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: Athletes perceive sports fans as a source of concussion nondisclosure pressure. Sports fans are exposed to injury depictions from the media that could lead them to underestimate its seriousness. This study examined the concussion knowledge of non-sports fans, sports fans, and wagering sports fans, as knowledge is a modifiable factor that can influence injury disclosure.
Setting and participants: A convenience sample of 443 Australian adults completed an online survey.
Design: Cross-sectional.
Main measures: Self-rated and actual concussion knowledge (the Rosenbaum Concussion Knowledge and Attitudes Survey; RoCKAS).
Results: There was no significant difference in the concussion knowledge of self-identified sports (n = 157) and non-sports (n = 286) fans; but sports fans rated their knowledge as significantly higher than non-sports fans (p < .05). Wagering sports fans (n = 24) had significantly less concussion knowledge than non-wagering sports fans (η2 = .03, small effect).
Discussion: Athletes who feel nondisclosure pressure from sports fans may be influenced by people with incomplete concussion knowledge, particularly wagering sports fans. Sports fans over-estimated their knowledge, and this could contribute to the nondisclosure pressure felt by athletes. Programmes to increase injury disclosure by athletes should take these factors into consideration.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Affective Disorders publishes papers concerned with affective disorders in the widest sense: depression, mania, mood spectrum, emotions and personality, anxiety and stress. It is interdisciplinary and aims to bring together different approaches for a diverse readership. Top quality papers will be accepted dealing with any aspect of affective disorders, including neuroimaging, cognitive neurosciences, genetics, molecular biology, experimental and clinical neurosciences, pharmacology, neuroimmunoendocrinology, intervention and treatment trials.
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