Metabolomics in lupus; opportunities and challenges

S. Afshari, Narges Kalhor, Seyed Mojtaba Alavi, S. Montazeri, M. Masoumi
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Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by an inappropriate autoimmune response to self-antigens. This disease is a heterogeneous autoimmune disease that shows variable clinical course. Metabolomics employs advanced analytical chemistry techniques to comprehensively measure many small molecule metabolites in biological cells and tissues. Metabolites are downstream of translation processes and are thought to be associated with disease phenotypes. This technology is recognized as a powerful tool with excellent potential for detecting prognostic and diagnostic biomarkers in rheumatic diseases. In this review; we summarized the recent available results of studies on metabolomics in lupus and the importance of metabolomics in the finding of diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers was investigated.
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狼疮代谢组学;机遇与挑战
系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)的特点是对自身抗原的不适当的自身免疫反应。本病是一种异质性自身免疫性疾病,临床病程多变。代谢组学采用先进的分析化学技术,全面测量生物细胞和组织中的许多小分子代谢物。代谢物是翻译过程的下游,被认为与疾病表型有关。这项技术被认为是一种强大的工具,具有检测风湿病预后和诊断生物标志物的巨大潜力。在这篇综述中;我们总结了代谢组学在狼疮研究中的最新研究成果,并探讨了代谢组学在寻找狼疮诊断和预后生物标志物中的重要性。
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