ANALISIS KEPUASAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP LAYANAN KERETA API JARAK JAUH PT. KERETA API INDONESIA (PERSERO) BERDASARKAN MARKETING MIX 5P DI DAERAH OPERASI 1 JAKARTA
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Abstract
Train is a land transportation mode that is quite reliable and environmentally friendly and has advantages that other land transportation modes do not have, namely in terms of carrying capacity and punctuality of travel. The advantages of rail transportation have been used for centuries as a means of delivering passengers and goods with a destination that can be directly entered in the city center. PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) is a transportation provider that provides this train transportation service, one of whose services is the Long-Distance Train service managed by the Jakarta Operational Area 1 for departure from Jakarta to major cities throughout the island of Java which is affordable to the railway network. The advantages of the train mode make this mode excellent for service users who want to travel out of the city from the city of Jakarta, However, being the main choice of service users makes transportation operators continue to improve services and improve services to service users on an ongoing basis. To see further how the improvement of services is carried out, the concept of marketing mix involving promotional variables, places, people, physical environment and processes analyzed with the SPSS program is used so that mathematical conclusions are obtained to interpret the factors that affect consumer satisfaction from the 5 variables of the marketing mix concept. In this study, it was found that the physical environment variable has the greatest influence on consumer satisfaction which is then followed by physical environmental factors, processes, promotions, places, and people.
火车是一种非常可靠和环保的陆地运输方式,具有其他陆地运输方式所不具备的优势,即在运载能力和旅行准时性方面。几个世纪以来,铁路运输的优势一直被用作运送乘客和货物的一种手段,可以直接进入市中心。PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero)是一家提供火车运输服务的运输供应商,其中一项服务是由雅加达运营区1管理的长途火车服务,从雅加达出发到整个爪哇岛的主要城市,这是铁路网络负担得起的。火车模式的优点使得这种模式对于想要从雅加达市出城的服务用户来说是非常好的,然而,作为服务用户的主要选择,使得运输运营商不断改进服务,并不断改善对服务用户的服务。为了进一步了解如何进行服务的改进,使用SPSS程序分析的营销组合概念涉及促销变量,地点,人,物理环境和过程,从而获得数学结论,从营销组合概念的5个变量中解释影响消费者满意度的因素。在这项研究中,我们发现物理环境变量对消费者满意度的影响最大,其次是物理环境因素、流程、促销、地点和人。