Effect of a research methodology course on prospective teachers' research anxiety and self-efficacy

Kucukaydin Alkis, Gökalp Şimşir
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the change in the levels of self-efficacy for research and anxiety about research among prospective teachers participating in a course on research methodology in education. This study was structured with an exploratory sequential pattern, which is a mixed method. Seventy-four prospective teachers attending a major university in Turkey and taking the course on research methodology in education participated in the study. A single group pre-test/post-test experimental pattern was used in the first phase of the study. The data were analyzed using the two-way ANOVA method. In the second phase of the study, the opinions of 12 prospective teachers were collected using a questionnaire consisting of openended questions. The results of the study showed that the 14-week course on research methods in education given to the prospective teachers was effective in increasing their self-efficacy levels for research, but there was no change in research anxiety. The qualitative data showed that different factors were effective on the self-efficacy and anxiety of the prospective teachers. In this context, the effectiveness of the research methodology course given to the prospective teachers was investigated. In light of the results, the importance of academic guidance offered to prospective teachers was noted and a number of recommendations were presented for researchers.
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研究方法论课程对准教师研究焦虑和自我效能感的影响
本研究的目的是探讨参加教育研究方法论课程的准教师的研究自我效能感和研究焦虑水平的变化。本研究采用探索性顺序模式,即混合方法。74名在土耳其一所主要大学就读并修读教育研究方法论课程的准教师参与了这项研究。第一阶段采用单组前测/后测实验模式。采用双因素方差分析方法对数据进行分析。在研究的第二阶段,使用一份由开放式问题组成的问卷收集了12名未来教师的意见。研究结果显示,对准教师进行为期14周的教育研究方法课程,可以有效地提高他们的研究自我效能感水平,但对研究焦虑没有影响。质性数据显示,不同因素对准教师的自我效能感和焦虑感均有影响。在此背景下,研究方法论课程对未来教师的有效性进行了调查。根据研究结果,学术指导对未来教师的重要性得到了重视,并为研究人员提出了一些建议。
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