Investigation of Phytochemical Profile and Antibacterial Potential of Prosopis glandulosa

S. Qaimkhani, M. A. Moghal, A. Moghal, M. Q. Samejo, A. Bhutto, S. Bughio, N. Rajput, I. Shahid, N. Channa, S. A. Talpur
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Abstract

The present study describes the phytochemical screening and antibacterial study of chloroform, hexane, acetone and ethanol extract of Prosopis glandulosa leaves, flower, stem and seeds. The phytochemicals screening revealed that the solvent extracts contained terpenoids, carbohydrates, glycosides, saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, phenols, coumarins and proteins. In vitro antibacterial studies on the solvent leaves and flower extracts were carried out on two medically important bacterial strains (Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus) using the agar disc diffusion method. The bacterial strains were exposed to the following four different concentrations of extracts: 01μg/ml, 05 μg/ml, and 10 μg/ml solvent. The results of our antibacterial assay revealed that the extract showed good inhibitory activity against all the tested pathogens
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毛豆的植物化学性质及抗菌潜力研究
本文主要介绍了豆豆叶、花、茎和种子的氯仿、己烷、丙酮和乙醇提取物的植物化学筛选和抑菌研究。植物化学成分筛选表明,溶剂提取物中含有萜类、碳水化合物、糖苷类、皂苷类、生物碱类、黄酮类、单宁类、酚类、香豆素类和蛋白质。采用琼脂盘扩散法对两种重要的医学菌株(大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌)进行了溶剂叶和花提取物的体外抑菌研究。将菌株暴露于4种不同浓度的提取物:01μg/ml、05 μg/ml和10 μg/ml溶剂中。抑菌实验结果表明,该提取物对所有被试病原菌均有良好的抑菌活性
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