PRESUPPOSITION TRIGGERS IN THE WASHINGTON POST AND LOST ANGELES TIMES ONLINE NEWS

Khairani Ade Guswita, P. Widodo
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

   The aim of this study is to analyze the use of presupposition triggers in the Washington Post and Los Angeles Times online news. This study was conducted using a qualitative approach. The sources of this study are the Washington Post and Lost Angeles Times news on the internet. The data were analyzed based on the theory about presupposition triggers from Levinson (1983) and Yule (1996). The data collection method in this study is Metode Simak and Metode Catat which are proposed by Sudaryanto (2018). The result of this study is the most dominant types of triggers presuppositions which found in the Washington Post online news is a definite description with 29 occurrences (26%) and 37 occurrences (24%)in Lost Angeles online news. Both the Washington Post and Los Angeles Times online news use the clef-construction as part of the lexical and non-restrictive clause as part of structural which more dominant than others. Otherwise, the distinction on two online is conventional times which only appeared in the Los Angeles Times.  
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预设触发了《华盛顿邮报》和《洛杉矶时报》的在线新闻
本研究的目的是分析《华盛顿邮报》和《洛杉矶时报》在线新闻中预设触发器的使用情况。本研究采用定性方法进行。这项研究的来源是互联网上的《华盛顿邮报》和《洛杉矶时报》新闻。根据Levinson(1983)和Yule(1996)的预设触发理论对数据进行分析。本研究的数据收集方法是Sudaryanto(2018)提出的Metode Simak和Metode Catat。本研究的结果是,在华盛顿邮报在线新闻中发现的最主要的触发预设类型是一个明确的描述,有29次出现(26%),在洛杉矶在线新闻中有37次出现(24%)。《华盛顿邮报》和《洛杉矶时报》的在线新闻都使用分隔结构作为词汇的一部分,而非限制性从句则作为结构的一部分,比其他的更占主导地位。除此之外,网上两篇文章的区别是传统时代只出现在《洛杉矶时报》上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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