The Association of Allergy and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus as a Single Disease and an Overlapping Syndrome compared to Control Group

IF 0.8 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI:10.3329/bjms.v22i4.68680

Kirana Pawitra Nareswari, Yulyani Werdiningsih, Dewi Pratiwi, Niken Dyah Aryani, Ari Matea

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Abstract

Background:Allergic diseases and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) sometimes are being connected since both of these diseases are affected by gene-environment processes. SLE can appear coexisting with other autoimmune diseases as an overlapping syndrome. Objectives: This research was done to investigate the relation of allergic diseases and SLE as a single SLE or overlapping syndrome compared to control. Method: We collected data from 39 SLE only, 22 overlapping syndrome SLE, and 39 non SLE subjects who had filled an online Score for Allergic Rhinitis (SFAR) questionnaire. Results: There are significant outcomes of the existence of allergic disease (p=.007), atopic dermatitis (p=.000) and total number of allergies (p=.016) in SLE patients. There is a correlation of the appearance of allergy in SLE as a single or coexisting with other autoimmune disease compared to control group. Conclusion: Atopic dermatitis and the more number of allergic diseases that the one have, play role in appearing SLE. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 22 No. 04 October’23 Page : 916-919

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过敏和系统性红斑狼疮作为单一疾病和重叠综合征的关联与对照组比较

背景:变应性疾病和系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)有时被联系起来，因为这两种疾病都受基因-环境过程的影响。SLE可作为重叠综合征与其他自身免疫性疾病共存。目的:本研究旨在探讨变应性疾病与SLE作为单一SLE或重叠综合征的关系。方法:我们收集了39例SLE患者、22例重叠综合征SLE患者和39例非SLE患者的数据，这些患者填写了在线变应性鼻炎评分(SFAR)问卷。结果:SLE患者存在变应性疾病(p=.007)、特应性皮炎(p=.000)和总过敏数(p=.016)的结局显著。与对照组相比，SLE患者的过敏表现与单独或与其他自身免疫性疾病共存有相关性。结论:特应性皮炎的发生与过敏性疾病的多发有关。《孟加拉国医学科学杂志》第22卷第4期，23年10月4日，第916-919页

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