Bioactivity and Phytochemical Constituents of Extract Etanol from Musa paradisiaca Linn

Mayang Sari, Tamrin, J. Kaban, Z. Alfian
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Abstract

The search for active ingredients from plants that are secondary metabolites as a defense compound from plants has been carried out. This study was conducted to investigate the phytochemical constituents of Musa paradisiaca Linn’s pseudo-stem, such as alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, terpenoids, and saponins. In this study, we estimated the content of terpenoids and saponins and determined the activity of 1,1-diphenyl-2picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging. Ethanol extract of Musa paradisiaca Linn’s pseudo-stem, active as an antioxidant (IC 50 = 494.2) with a comparison of Ascorbic acid. Chemical constituents of ethanol extract of Musa paradisiaca Linn’s pseudo-stem are characterized by GC-MS, which shows that they contain triterpenoid organic compounds, such as: Corticosterone, Stigmasterol, Obtusifoliol, Lupeol, and 9Cyclolanost-24-en-3-ol
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天麻提取物乙醇的生物活性及植物化学成分研究
从植物中寻找作为次生代谢物作为防御化合物的活性成分已经进行了研究。本研究对天堂木假茎的生物碱、黄酮类、甾体、萜类和皂苷等植物化学成分进行了研究。在这项研究中,我们估计了萜类和皂苷的含量,并测定了1,1-二苯基-2苦味酰肼(DPPH)的清除活性。天麻假茎乙醇提取物,抗氧化剂活性(IC 50 = 494.2)与抗坏血酸比较。用GC-MS对天麻假茎乙醇提取物的化学成分进行了表征,结果表明其主要含有皮质酮、豆甾醇、烟叶醇、鹿皮醇、9cyclolanost -24-en-3-醇等三萜类化合物
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