The Thermal Analysis of a Sensible Heat Thermal Energy Storage System Using Circular-Shaped Slag and Concrete for Medium- to High-Temperature Applications

Yasir Saleem, Jamsheed Sajid, Naveed Ahmed
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Abstract

Thermal energy storage (TES) system is a technique that stores thermal energy in a storage medium for later use to balance demand and supply in industrial operations. In this study, a sensible thermal energy storage tank composed of concrete block and heat transfer fluid (HTF) passages is proposed. Slag and concrete particles are introduced to analyze the performance of the TES system. A comprehensive numerical model is developed using an energy balance approach combined with an enthalpy-based methodology. The temperature distribution is presented at different time intervals during the charging and discharging cycle of TESS. In comparison with a slag-filled TES tank, the concrete-filled TES tank charged and discharged quickly. The findings reveal that a TES tank filled with concrete is more efficient than a TES tank filled with slag.
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中高温用圆形渣混凝土显热蓄热系统的热分析
热能储存(TES)系统是一种将热能储存在存储介质中以供以后使用的技术,以平衡工业操作中的需求和供应。本文提出了一种由混凝土砌块和传热流体通道组成的显热储热罐。介绍了矿渣和混凝土颗粒对TES系统性能的影响。利用能量平衡方法结合基于焓的方法建立了一个全面的数值模型。给出了苔丝充放电周期中不同时间间隔的温度分布。与充渣TES罐相比,混凝土TES罐充放电速度快。研究结果表明,装满混凝土的TES罐比装满矿渣的TES罐效率更高。
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