Ritual Brobosan Sebagai Penghormatan Terakhir dalam Liturgi Pemakaman Jawa-Kristiani

Agustinus Wimbodo Purnomo
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Abstract

The Catholic Church provides occasions for funeral rites so as to illuminate the death of the faithful within the paschal mystery of Christ. The Church administers the funeral and offers prayers for its departing members to escort them to the afterlife. Funeral ceremonies are held to comfort the bereaved family, but also to strengthen the faith of the people. Therefore, the funeral ceremony could be seen as a pastoral means to foster the faith of the believers and at the same time to evangelise the gospel. Inculturation could be seen as a process to help the faithful experience God’s saving presence in the liturgy from their respective cultures. In this article, the author views the funeral of the faithful as an entrance for inculturation, bringing Christian liturgy towards the local culture, which in this paper is the Javanese culture, and vice versa. The Javanese culture has its own philosophy in escorting the departing souls through its rituals. This article attempts to integrate what has been a ritual of death in the Javanese culture, i. e. brobosan, which shows a gesture of giving respect to the departed, in the Catholic funeral liturgy, particularly in the last part of the rite.
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天主教会提供葬礼仪式的场合,以便在基督的逾越奥迹中阐明信徒的死亡。教堂主持葬礼,并为离去的成员祈祷,护送他们到来世。举行葬礼是为了安慰死者家属,也是为了加强人们的信仰。因此,葬礼仪式可以被看作是一种牧养的方式,既可以培养信徒的信仰,同时也可以传播福音。本土化可以被看作是一个过程,帮助信徒从各自的文化中体验到上帝在礼仪中的救赎。在这篇文章中,作者将信徒的葬礼视为本土化的入口,将基督教礼仪带入当地文化,在本文中是爪哇文化,反之亦然。爪哇文化有自己的哲学,通过仪式护送离开的灵魂。本文试图将爪哇文化中的死亡仪式,即brobosan,整合到天主教的葬礼礼仪中,特别是在仪式的最后一部分,这表明了对死者的尊重。
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