Efektivitas Project Based Learning dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Siswa pada Pelajaran Instalasi Penerangan Listrik

Anisa Fitri, Usmeldi Usmeldi
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Abstract

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the Project Based Learning learning model to improve the competence of class XI TITL students at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Padang. Student learning outcomes are still low caused by the factor of the learning model that is still teacher-centered, thus affecting the cognitive and psychomotor domains of students. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research with the application of Project Based Learning to see the effectiveness of student competence. This study uses an experimental research type which is categorized into a quasi-experimental type of research with a one group pretest posttest design. The subjects of this study were students of class XI TITL SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Padang in the academic year 2022/2023 which consisted of 16 students. To measure this effectiveness, a pretest was given before the implementation of Project Based Learning in learning. Posttest is given after the learning process of Electrical Lighting Installation. The posttest results will be analyzed using a series of tests such as classical completeness and effect size. The test results show that the value of students who applied Project Based Learning was better than students who did not apply Project Based Learning. Student learning outcomes after implementing Project Based Learning increased. So that Project Based Learning is effective to improve student competence.
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项目学习在提高学生在电气照明课程中的能力方面的成效
由于学习模式仍然以教师为中心的因素,学生的学习效果仍然较低,从而影响了学生的认知和心理运动领域。因此,有必要对项目学习的应用进行研究,以了解学生能力的有效性。本研究采用实验研究类型,属于准实验研究类型,采用一组前测后测设计。本研究的对象为2022/2023学年的巴东11班学生,共16名学生。为了衡量这种有效性,在学习中实施基于项目的学习之前进行了预测试。在学习完电气照明安装的过程后进行后测。后测结果将使用经典完备性和效应大小等一系列测试进行分析。测试结果表明,应用项目式学习的学生的价值高于未应用项目式学习的学生。实施基于项目的学习后,学生的学习成果有所提高。因此,项目式学习是提高学生能力的有效途径。
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