Screening of Rice Genotypes for Resistance to Leaf Folder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenee

K. B, Ramakrishnan Cv, Padmavathi Ch, S. Y, S. N, Tushara M
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Abstract

In recent years, leaf folder incidence has been increasing in all rice ecosystems and is abundant during the wet season. Presently farmers are dependent on the use of toxic chemical pesticides alone for their management. Hence, an attempt was made to nominate genotypes developed at Agriculture Research Station, Bapatla for screening against leaf folder under the AICRIP entomology program. Of the 16 genotypes evaluated at multi- locations during the Kharif season for two years, 2020 and 2021, BPT 2699 was found promising in 2-8 locations. BPT 3034 and BPT 3059 were promising in 2-6 locations, four entries BPT 2677, BPT 2954, BPT 3049 and BPT 2932 were promising in 3- 5 locations. The majority of these entries consistently outperformed the check variety (TN1) for leaf folder resistance and can be used as donors in future breeding programmes.
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水稻抗稻纵卷叶螟基因型筛选
近年来,水稻生态系统中叶折病发病率呈上升趋势,在雨季发生较多。目前,农民仅依靠使用有毒化学农药进行管理。因此,在AICRIP昆虫学计划下,尝试提名Bapatla农业研究站开发的基因型用于筛选叶片折叠病。在两年(2020年和2021年)的哈里夫季节,在多个地点评估的16个基因型中,BPT 2699在2-8个地点被发现有希望。BPT 3034和BPT 3059在2 ~ 6个地点有应用前景,BPT 2677、BPT 2954、BPT 3049和BPT 2932在3 ~ 5个地点有应用前景。这些品种中的大多数在抗叶折性方面一直优于对照品种(TN1),可以用作未来育种计划的供体。
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