TOD Evacuation Simulation Model and Implementation

C. Dong, Chun Guo, Kun Yang
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Abstract

Based on the evacuation path network in the TOD, the evacuation route allocation model and the evacuation pedestrian dynamic transmission model, the TOD personnel evacuation simulation is realized, and the software demonstration application is combined with the case to obtain the evacuation demand distribution status and evacuation under the emergency evacuation condition of the TOD internal personnel. Pedestrian flow dynamic transmission process and evacuation time provide support for a customized evacuation plan, improve evacuation efficiency. Through the simulation of the case, the evacuation of TOD is divided into four stages, and its congestion characteristics are quite different from those of the general building group. This paper puts forward practical suggestions for TOD evacuation based on the simulation results.
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TOD疏散仿真模型与实现
基于TOD内的疏散路径网络、疏散路径分配模型和疏散行人动态传递模型,实现TOD人员疏散仿真,并结合案例进行软件演示应用,获得TOD内部人员在紧急疏散条件下的疏散需求分布状态和疏散情况。人流动态传递过程和疏散时间为定制化疏散方案提供支持,提高疏散效率。通过对案例的模拟,将TOD的疏散划分为四个阶段,其拥堵特征与一般建筑群有很大不同。根据仿真结果,提出了TOD疏散的实用建议。
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