Big Data Mining Method of Thermal Power Based on Spark and Optimization Guidance

Mingcheng Song, L. Jia
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

With the increasing degree of information technology in the electric-power industry, the amount of big data in thermal power has increased geometrically. To address the problem of the computational bottlenecks in traditional data mining deal with big data of thermal power, big data mining of thermal power method based on Spark is presented in this paper. According to the characteristics of the actual operation of the unit, the proposed method determines the steady-state conditions of big data of thermal power and divides the working conditions based on external constraints. In addition, data mining method based on distributed computing is used to mine big data of thermal power to get the strong association rules, thus the best value of the parameters under each working condition can be got. Lastly, the historical knowledge base is established, which can guide the operation of the unit by the proposed method. This method is applied to a 300 MW unit in a power plant in Anhui Province, and mines the operation data of the unit for 10 days in a month. The results of simulation show that the proposed method can effectively mine big data of thermal power and has the advantage of computational efficiency compared with traditional data mining for big data.
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基于Spark和优化引导的火电大数据挖掘方法
随着电力行业信息化程度的不断提高,火电大数据量呈几何级数增长。针对传统数据挖掘在处理火电大数据时存在的计算瓶颈问题,提出了基于Spark的火电大数据挖掘方法。根据机组实际运行特点,确定火电大数据稳态工况,并根据外部约束条件对工况进行划分。此外,采用基于分布式计算的数据挖掘方法对火电大数据进行挖掘,得到强关联规则,从而得到各工况下参数的最优值。最后,建立了历史知识库,以指导机组的运行。将该方法应用于安徽某电厂的300mw机组,对该机组一个月内10天的运行数据进行了挖掘。仿真结果表明,该方法能够有效挖掘火电大数据,与传统的大数据挖掘相比,具有计算效率的优势。
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