Development of an ICT-Based Dementia Care Mapping Support System and Its Usefulness Assessment

Hirotoshi Yamamoto, Y. Yokokohji
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objectives: Dementia Care Mapping (DCM) is an established practice method to implement Person-centred Care in dementia care settings. However, it is not easy to carry out DCM because of its high complexity. The aim of this study is to solve DCM complexity by adopting technology. Methods: Authors developed (1) a new information-communication technology (ICT) based DCM support system based on the investigation of difficulties and/or burden encountered during mapping (n = 33) and (2) a new evaluation test method, using role-play videos, for assessing the usefulness and reliability of the system. Mapping data, collected using the support system or the conventional paper-based DCM (n = 22), were compared. Results: We obtained users’ positive ratings of the system for burden reduction and its usability. Moreover, the developed prototype system indicated to have already reached the level of conventional paper-based DCM in terms of mapping accuracy. Conclusion: Usefulness of the ICT-based support system was confirmed to help overcome DCM complexity.
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基于信息通信技术的痴呆症护理制图支持系统的开发及其有效性评估
目的:痴呆症护理绘图(DCM)是一种既定的实践方法,以实施以人为中心的护理在痴呆症护理设置。然而,由于DCM的高复杂性,实现起来并不容易。本研究的目的是通过技术解决DCM的复杂性。方法:作者在调查测绘过程中遇到的困难和/或负担的基础上,开发了一种新的基于信息通信技术(ICT)的DCM支持系统(n = 33);(2)一种新的评估测试方法,使用角色扮演视频来评估系统的有用性和可靠性。比较使用支持系统或传统纸质DCM收集的制图数据(n = 22)。结果:我们获得了用户对系统减轻负担和可用性的积极评价。此外,开发的原型系统表明,在制图精度方面已经达到了传统纸质DCM的水平。结论:基于信息通信技术的支持系统有助于克服DCM的复杂性。
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