Study on the application of biochar made from agricultural by-products to treat arsenic pollution in water

Hien Chu, N. Tran, D. Dang, Viet Minh Nguyen, Hieu Cong Nguyen, Thao Truong, Binh Thi Lai
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Abstract

Now, water pollution is one of the leading concerns in the world especially heavy metal polltion. In recent years, researches on the use of agricultural waste as biochar and modified biochar to treat heavy metals in water are receiving the attention of scientists because of the economy as well as the high processing efficiency that it brings. In this study, biochar from rice husk was synthesized and modified by iron, then the obtained materials were characterized by SEM, FTIR methods. The results show that the Fe-biochar shows a high potential to remove arsenic at pH = 4 and the adsorption capacity was 18,96 – 28,49 mg/g.
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农副产物生物炭处理水中砷污染的应用研究
现在,水污染是世界上最受关注的问题之一,尤其是重金属污染。近年来,利用农业废弃物作为生物炭和改性生物炭处理水中重金属的研究因其经济性和较高的处理效率而受到科学家们的关注。本研究以稻壳为原料合成了生物炭,并对其进行了铁改性,并用SEM、FTIR等方法对其进行了表征。结果表明,在pH = 4的条件下,铁生物炭对砷的吸附量分别为18、96 ~ 28、49 mg/g。
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