A Fast Calculation Model for Parasitic Inductance of SiC Power Devices

Lei Song, M. Cai, Hengjian He, Kailin Zhang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Silicon carbide (SiC) power device has a leap forward improvement in various performance indexes compared with the existing silicon-based power devices, and is suitable for higher frequency working occasions. Its high switching speed makes it more sensitive to stray parameters and easier to cause voltage and current oscillation. Therefore, reducing the inductance of power module has become the key to module design. Usually when designing the layout of the power module, it is necessary to establish the 3d model and then use the Q3d software to extract the internal circuit inductance of the device. The process is complicated and the design cycle is long. To solve this problem, this article focuses on the rapid evaluation method of loop inductance in the process of power module layout design, and proposes a faster, simpler, and relatively accurate calculation model based on the existing theories - Inductance Calculation Model of Arbitrary Shape Open-loop Circuit. Then, the convenience and accuracy of the equivalent closed loop model are verified by calculating three different IGBT layout loop inductances. This method is conducive to the rapid iteration of the power module layout design and shortens the design cycle.
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SiC功率器件寄生电感的快速计算模型
碳化硅(SiC)功率器件与现有的硅基功率器件相比,各项性能指标有了跨越式的提高,适用于更高频率的工作场合。它的高开关速度使其对杂散参数更敏感,更容易引起电压和电流的振荡。因此,减小功率模块的电感成为模块设计的关键。通常在设计电源模块的布局时,需要建立三维模型,然后使用Q3d软件提取器件的内部电路电感。过程复杂,设计周期长。针对这一问题,本文重点研究了功率模块布置图设计过程中环路电感的快速评估方法,并在现有理论的基础上提出了一种更快、更简单、相对准确的计算模型——任意形状开环电路电感计算模型。然后,通过计算三种不同IGBT布局的环路电感,验证了等效闭环模型的方便性和准确性。该方法有利于电源模块版图设计的快速迭代,缩短了设计周期。
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