A satisfiability approach to speed assignment for distributed real-time systems

Pratyush Kumar, Devesh B. Chokshi, L. Thiele
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

We study the problem of assigning speeds to resources serving distributed applications with delay, buffer and energy constraints. We argue that the considered problem does not have any straightforward solution due to the intricately related constraints. As a solution, we propose using Real-Time Calculus (RTC) to analyse the constraints and a SATisfiability solver to efficiently explore the design space. To this end, we develop an SMT solver by using the OpenSMT framework and the Modular Performance Analysis (MPA) toolbox. Two key enablers for this implementation are the analysis of incomplete models and generation of conflict clauses in RTC. The results on problem instances with very large decision spaces indicate that the proposed SMT solver performs very well in practice.
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分布式实时系统速度分配的可满足性方法
我们研究了具有延迟、缓冲和能量约束的分布式应用程序资源的速度分配问题。我们认为,考虑的问题没有任何直接的解决方案,由于错综复杂的相关约束。作为解决方案,我们提出使用实时微积分(RTC)来分析约束条件和可满足性求解器来有效地探索设计空间。为此,我们利用OpenSMT框架和模块化性能分析(MPA)工具箱开发了一个SMT求解器。该实现的两个关键促成因素是对RTC中不完整模型的分析和冲突子句的生成。在具有非常大决策空间的问题实例上的结果表明,所提出的SMT求解器在实践中具有良好的性能。
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