Accelerated life tests of lead free solder alloys in presence of distilled water

E. Nogueira, A. Fernandez, A. Flórez, R. A. Santos, E. Mino
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Abstract

The Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) in electronic equipment imposed by legal considerations does not allow the manufacture of electronic equipments with alloys containing lead. As an ecological alternative, it can be used lead free alloys. Electrochemical migration is a reliability problem in printer circuit boards in high humidity environments. In this paper, the electrochemical migration of one solder that contains lead (Sn36Pb2Ag) and two lead free solder alloys (5n3.5Ag and Sn3.8Ag0.7Cu) were analyzed under presence of distilled water. It was analyzed the failure distribution times of three different types of solder pastes, with three voltages, and three strip spacing. Lead free solder pastes are more reliable than paste that contains lead. Exponential- Weibull model was the more adequate for the test results.
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无铅焊料合金在蒸馏水中加速寿命试验
电子设备中有害物质限制(RoHS)的法律考虑不允许制造含铅合金的电子设备。作为一种生态替代品,它可以使用无铅合金。高湿环境下印刷电路板的电化学迁移是一个可靠性问题。本文研究了含铅钎料(Sn36Pb2Ag)和两种无铅钎料合金(5n3.5Ag和Sn3.8Ag0.7Cu)在蒸馏水存在下的电化学迁移。分析了三种不同类型的焊膏在三种电压、三种焊带间距下的失效分布次数。无铅焊膏比含铅焊膏更可靠。指数-威布尔模型更适合于检验结果。
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