Influence of interdiffusion with substrate on spreading of molten Au–18Ni braze alloy

A. D. Brooker, J. Castle, J. Cohen, M. B. Waldron
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

AbstractArrest in the spreading of Au–18Ni braze alloy on a 12%Cr steel substrate has been investigated. Observations reported previously show that this alloy penetrates the oxide surface layer of the substrate at temperatures above its normal melting point to form a blister, but that spreading then ceases. It is shown here that the radius of the blister increases if the temperature of the substrate is increased until a stable radius is again achieved. Analyses show a correlation between the arrest in spreading and the composition of the spreading alloy, which suggests that interdiffusion of alloying elements between substrate and braze, leading to an elevation of melting point, is responsible for the behaviour.
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与基体的相互扩散对Au-18Ni钎焊合金熔液扩散的影响
摘要:研究了Au-18Ni钎焊合金在12%Cr钢基体上扩散过程中的微量元素。先前的观察报告表明,这种合金在高于其正常熔点的温度下穿透基体的氧化物表面层,形成一个水泡,但随后扩散停止。这里显示,如果基材的温度增加,泡罩的半径会增加,直到再次达到稳定的半径。分析表明,扩散停止与扩散合金的成分之间存在相关性,这表明合金元素在基体和钎焊之间的相互扩散导致熔点升高,是造成这种行为的原因。
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