The Guns of Europe: Defence-industrial Challenges in a Time of War

IF 1.5 3区 社会学 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Survival Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI:10.1080/00396338.2023.2218716
Hannah Aries, Bastian. Giegerich, Tim Lawrenson
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Abstract Significant increases in defence spending in European NATO and European Union member states are intended to address long-standing capability shortfalls, support the modernisation and growth of armed forces, replenish stocks, and fill gaps created by the transfer of equipment and munitions to Ukraine. Yet Europe’s defence-industrial base will struggle to meet this increased demand in the short term. Furthermore, the war in Ukraine has revealed Russia’s broader threat to Europe, while the United States’ ‘pivot to Asia’ is likely to accelerate and reduce the American role in Europe’s defence. Accordingly, Europe needs an epochal shift in political thinking, coupled with significantly higher defence spending and a determined effort to reset public perceptions of the need for strong defence. None of these requirements currently looks assured.
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欧洲之枪:战争时期的国防工业挑战
欧洲、北约和欧盟成员国大幅增加国防开支,旨在解决长期存在的能力不足问题,支持武装部队的现代化和发展,补充库存,并填补向乌克兰转移装备和弹药所造成的空白。然而,欧洲的国防工业基础在短期内将难以满足这一日益增长的需求。此外,乌克兰战争揭示了俄罗斯对欧洲的更广泛威胁,而美国的“重返亚洲”可能会加速并削弱美国在欧洲防务中的作用。因此,欧洲需要在政治思维上进行划时代的转变,同时大幅增加国防开支,并坚决努力重塑公众对强大国防需求的看法。目前看来,这些要求都没有保证。
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来源期刊
Survival
Survival Multiple-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
16.70%
发文量
88
期刊介绍: Survival, the Institute"s bi-monthly journal, is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors, thoughtful reviews and review essays, Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid, well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking, the journal encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh, often controversial, perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Survival is essential reading for practitioners, analysts, teachers and followers of international affairs. Each issue also contains Book Reviews of the most important recent publications on international politics and security.
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