Влияние длины искусственного надреза в композиционном материале на величины индикаторов повреждаемости

А С Дзюба, С. И. Елеонский, В. С. Писарев, А. Г. Яшутин
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Abstract

Novel experimental method, which provides visualization of interference fringe patterns caused by inserting of artificial notch of prefixed length in composite material, is developed. Deformation response to local material removing is measured by electronic speckle-pattern interferometry. Interferogram interpretation in terms of in-plane displacement components produces determination of two deformation parameters. These parameters represent current damage indicators, which are essential for quantitative description of damage accumulation inherent in fatigue loading of specimens with stress concentrators. Both damage indicators are derived on a base of direct physical measurements by fringe order counting. Analysis of uncertainties in damage indicators determination, which are connected with incorrect prescribing of artificial notch length, is presented.
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复合材料中人造切口长度对损害指示器的影响
提出了一种新的实验方法,可以可视化显示复合材料中插入预定长度的人工缺口所产生的干涉条纹。采用电子散斑干涉法测量局部材料去除时的变形响应。根据面内位移分量的干涉图解释产生两个变形参数的确定。这些参数代表当前的损伤指标,对于定量描述带有应力集中器的试件疲劳加载过程中固有的损伤积累是必不可少的。这两种损伤指标都是在直接物理测量的基础上通过边缘阶数计算得出的。分析了人工缺口长度设定不正确所导致的损伤指标确定中的不确定性。
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