Redeemable Plots

IF 0.3 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Australian Humanities Review Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI:10.56449/14218283
Alexandra Kingston-Reese
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Abstract

VER THE LAST FIFTEEN YEARS, GLOBAL ECONOMIC, INSTITUTIONAL, POLITICAL, AND social disinvestment in the humanities has contributed to what John Guillory has recently called a ‘crisis of legitimation’ (xiii). By overemphasising the political importance of contemporary literary culture, cultural discourse has largely focused on cementing literature’s political agency. Because humanities disciplines, in Guillory’s view, occupy positions of structural weakness, there is no winnable argument about the social relevance of criticism. ‘So long as there are scientists at work on a cure for cancer’, he notes, ‘the humanities will have a nearly insurmountable task in making a case in the public sphere for their great, if less obvious, social benefits’ (109). Feeling themselves, their works, and their institutions to be on shaky ground, critics have fallen into the habit of ‘romanticising’ the power and importance of literary criticism’s ability to advance progressive political positions or debate liberal or democratic functions.1
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可赎回的情节
在过去的15年里,全球经济、制度、政治和社会对人文学科的投资减少,导致了约翰·吉罗伊(John Guillory)最近所说的“合法化危机”(xiii)。由于过分强调当代文学文化的政治重要性,文化话语在很大程度上集中在巩固文学的政治代理上。因为在吉洛里看来,人文学科占据了结构性薄弱的位置,所以关于批评的社会相关性的争论是没有胜算的。“只要还有科学家在研究癌症的治疗方法,”他指出,“人文学科将有一项几乎无法克服的任务,那就是在公共领域为其巨大的(如果不那么明显的)社会效益辩护。”批评家们感到他们自己、他们的作品和他们的机构都站不住脚,于是习惯性地把文学批评在推进进步的政治立场或辩论自由或民主功能方面的能力和重要性“浪漫化”
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Australian Humanities Review
Australian Humanities Review HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
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