Study of Variants of Housing Buildings of Masonry Reinforced at Seismic Zones

Eduardo Rafael Álvarez Deulofeu, Elaisi Peña Despaigne
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Abstract

According to the Cuban earthquake standard NC 46:1999, the ERAD method was applied to study variants of 2- to 5-story reinforced masonry houses to be built on solid ground S2 in southeastern Cuba. The modeling was carried out with finite elements (shells) using the SAP 2000NL v19 program. The seismic load is obtained through the equivalent static method and response spectrum method. The evaluation of selected global and local control parameters is carried out by comparing their results, changing the number of floors or floor coverings and roof waterproofing, and comparing variants with different seismic hazard levels. The evaluation confirmed the conceptual design, simplified the structural design of the resulting variants, and distinguished the level of structural behavior.
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地震区砌体加筋住宅变型研究
根据古巴地震标准NC 46:1999,应用ERAD方法对古巴东南部坚实地面S2上的2- 5层钢筋砌体房屋进行了研究。采用SAP 2000NL v19软件进行有限元(壳体)建模。地震荷载通过等效静力法和反应谱法得到。对选定的全局和局部控制参数的评估是通过比较它们的结果,改变楼层或地板覆盖物和屋顶防水的数量,并比较不同地震危险级别的变体来进行的。评估确认了概念设计,简化了最终变体的结构设计,并区分了结构行为的水平。
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期刊介绍: The International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology and Urban Development is the official publication of the Sustainable Building Research Center and serves as a resource to professionals and academics within the architecture and sustainability community. The International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology and Urban Development aims to support its academic community by disseminating studies on sustainable building technology, focusing on issues related to sustainable approaches in the construction industry to reduce waste and mass consumption, integration of advanced architectural technologies and environmentalism, sustainable building maintenance, life cycle cost (LCC), social issues, education and public policies relating to urban development and architecture .
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