Data-driven approaches for time series prediction of daily production in the Sulige tight gas field, China

Qi Zhang , Ziwei Chen , Yuan Zeng , Hang Gao , Qiansheng Wei , Tiaoyu Luo , Zhiguo Wang
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The Sulige tight gas field is presently the largest gas field in China. Owing to the ultralow permeability and strong heterogeneity of the reservoirs in Sulige, the number of production wells has exceeded 3,000, keeping the stable gas supply in the decade. Thus, the daily production prediction of gas wells is significant for monitoring production and for implementing and evaluating stimulation measures. Therefore, on the basis of the three data-driven time series approaches, the daily production of 1692 wells over 10 years was mining for the daily production prediction of wells in Sulige. The jointed deep long short-term memory and fully connected neural network (DLSTM-FNN) model was proposed by introducing the recurrent neural network's sequential expression ability and was compared with random forest (RF) and support vector regression (SVR). After the daily production predictions of thousands of wells in Sulige, the proposed DLSTM-FNN model significantly improved the time series prediction accuracy and efficiency in the short training samples and had strong availability and practicability in the Sulige tight gas field.

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苏里格致密气田日产量时间序列预测的数据驱动方法
苏里格致密气田是目前中国最大的天然气田。由于苏里格储层超低渗透、非均质性强,生产井数已超过3000口,十年来保持了稳定的供气。因此,气井的日产量预测对于生产监测、增产措施的实施和评价具有重要意义。因此,在三种数据驱动时间序列方法的基础上,利用1692口井10年的日产量进行苏里格井日产量预测。通过引入递归神经网络的序列表达能力,提出了深度长短期记忆与全连接神经网络(DLSTM-FNN)联合模型,并与随机森林(RF)和支持向量回归(SVR)进行了比较。通过对苏里格地区数千口井的日产量预测,所提出的DLSTM-FNN模型在短训练样本中显著提高了时间序列预测的精度和效率,在苏里格致密气田中具有较强的可用性和实用性。
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