Synthesis and Characterization of Aluminum Doped Zinc Oxide Nanostructures via Hydrothermal Route

A. Al-Kahlout, N. Dahoudi, I. Grobelsek, M. Jilavi, P. Oliveira
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引用次数: 41

Abstract

Stable crystalline aluminum doped zinc oxide (AZO) nanopowders were synthesized using hydrothermal treatment processing. Three different aluminum precursors have been used. The Al-precursors were found to affect the morphology of the obtained nanopowders. AZO nanoparticles based on zinc acetate and aluminum nitrate have been prepared with different Al/Zn molar ratios. XRD investigations revealed that all the obtained powders have single phase zincite structure with purity of about 99%. The effect of aluminum doping ratio in AZO nanoparticles (based on Al-nitrate precursor) on structure, phase composition, and particle size has been investigated. The incorporation of Al in ZnO was confirmed by UV-Vis spectroscopy revealing a blue shift due to Burstein-Moss effect.
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水热法制备掺铝氧化锌纳米结构及表征
采用水热法合成了稳定晶型铝掺杂氧化锌纳米粉体。使用了三种不同的铝前体。al前驱体影响了所得纳米粉体的形貌。以乙酸锌和硝酸铝为基材,制备了不同Al/Zn摩尔比的AZO纳米颗粒。XRD研究表明,所得粉体均为单相锌矿结构,纯度约为99%。研究了以硝酸铝为前驱体的AZO纳米颗粒中铝的掺杂比例对其结构、相组成和粒径的影响。通过紫外-可见光谱证实了Al在ZnO中的掺入,显示出由于Burstein-Moss效应而产生的蓝移。
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