Performance analysis of thresholding techniques for denoising of simulated partial discharge signals corrupted by Gaussian white noise

S. Madhu, H. Bhavani, S. Sumathi
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Partial Discharge (PD) signal measurement is very significant tool in analyzing condition of the electrical insulation. The PD information is lost in the presence of various noises. The wavelet transform (WT) based denoising provides a better platform for pre and post processing of PD signal. The wavelet adaptive Thresholding de-noising techniques are well suited for reducing the noise. This paper adopts the various adaptive thresholding techniques such as VisuShrink, SureShrink, combination of the two called Heursure, minimax thresholding and BayesShrink, which are broadly classified as Global and Local thresholding methods. The algorithm presents the comparative analysis for the selection of optimal mother wavelet. Once the optimal mother wavelet is chosen, selection of the best thresholding rule is identified by comparing the values of signal to noise ratio (SNR), mean square error (MSE) and Peak Signal to Noise ratio (PSNR) of all the techniques. The algorithm also presents the comparison between Hard and Soft thresholding. It is shown that the soft thresholding is best suited to remove the noise compared to hard thresholding. The simulated Damped Exponential Pulse (DEP) and Damped Oscillatory Pulse (DOP) has been used. Three sets of PD data are considered to check the performance of the algorithm.
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高斯白噪声对模拟局部放电信号去噪的阈值技术性能分析
局部放电(PD)信号的测量是分析电气绝缘状况的重要工具。PD信息在各种噪声的存在下会丢失。基于小波变换的去噪为PD信号的预处理和后处理提供了较好的平台。小波自适应阈值去噪技术是一种很好的降噪方法。本文采用了各种自适应阈值分割技术,如VisuShrink, SureShrink,以及两者的组合启发式,minimax阈值分割和BayesShrink,大致分为全局阈值分割和局部阈值分割方法。该算法对最优母小波的选择进行了对比分析。选择最佳母小波后,通过比较各种方法的信噪比(SNR)、均方误差(MSE)和峰值信噪比(PSNR)值来确定最佳阈值规则的选择。该算法还对硬阈值和软阈值进行了比较。结果表明,与硬阈值法相比,软阈值法更适合于噪声的去除。采用了模拟的阻尼指数脉冲(DEP)和阻尼振荡脉冲(DOP)。利用三组PD数据来检验算法的性能。
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