Defining High-Risk Patients Suitable for Incisional Hernia Prevention.
Jose Antonio Pereira-Rodríguez, Alejandro Bravo-Salva, Núria Argudo-Aguirre, Sara Amador-Gil, Miguel Pera-Román
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定义适合切口疝气预防的高风险患者。
剖腹中线手术后1年切口疝(IH)发生率为9%-20%(1,2),随访3年后上升至22.4%(3)。几项前瞻性研究(4-7)、meta分析(8,9)和指南(10)建议或已经证明使用预防性补片(PM)可以减少IH。尽管有这些研究,PM的使用并没有在世界范围内推广(11)。除其他原因外,这是因为尚不清楚哪些患者在使用PM时潜在的益处大于并发症的风险。同样,对于使用PM可能发生的并发症(明显的慢性疼痛和感染),外科医生也存在一些担忧(12)。由于这些原因,有必要确定疾病、患者和情况,在这些疾病、患者和情况下,有必要考虑使用PM。本文的目的是审查作为一篇意见文章的情况,患者和疾病的科学数据与较高的IH风险,其中应考虑PM。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。