Betaine Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (BADH) gene and free amino acid analysis in Rhizophora mucronata Lam. from Thalassery region of Kerala, India.

Anusha Sreeshan, S. Meera, A. Augustine
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Abstract

Mangroves are salt tolerant plants inhabiting saline environment. Multiple factors contribute to their salt tolerance and we need multifaceted approach to reveal the mechanisms of salt tolerance in the plant. In the present study, leaves of the mangrove, Rhizophora mucronata grown in the presence and absence of salt were used, free amino acids and the expression of selected genes were analyzed. Chromatographic technique showed the accumulation of free amino acids like proline, glycine, aspartic acid, valine, leucine and glutamic acid in the presence of salt. RNA was isolated from the leaf sample and cDNA was synthesized. Gene specific primers were designed and standardized. Among the genes studied (P5CS, BADH, NHX1), Betaine Aldehyde dehydrogenase (BADH) gene was found to be expressed.
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甜菜碱醛脱氢酶(BADH)基因及游离氨基酸分析。来自印度喀拉拉邦的Thalassery地区。
红树林是生长在盐碱环境中的耐盐植物。其耐盐性是由多种因素决定的,我们需要从多方面揭示植物耐盐机制。本研究以生长在有盐和无盐条件下的红树(Rhizophora mucronata)叶片为研究对象,分析了游离氨基酸和所选基因的表达。色谱分析表明,在盐存在的情况下,游离氨基酸如脯氨酸、甘氨酸、天冬氨酸、缬氨酸、亮氨酸和谷氨酸积累较多。从叶片样品中分离RNA,合成cDNA。设计并标准化基因特异性引物。在所研究的基因(P5CS、BADH、NHX1)中,发现有甜菜碱醛脱氢酶(BADH)基因表达。
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