Discerning Art Works through Active Machine Learning

Zihao Yu
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Abstract

Scene classification is a popular and important question in computer vision and has been developed in different areas. Applying computer vision to artworks has become a popular topic in recent years. However, the traditional random sampling to identify the artworks through machine learning requires a large data set and, therefore, a higher cost to get a solid result. This paper compares random sampling and active learning (uncertainty sampling) performance using a data set (8446 paintings) of the 50 most influential painters in Europe from the 13th to the 20th century. and then propose that the active learning strategy can build a stronger model that requires smaller data sets. The active learning model can be further improved through training in larger data sets and applied in the artwork recognition for artificial intelligence..
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通过主动机器学习识别艺术作品
场景分类是计算机视觉领域的一个热点和重要问题,已经在不同领域得到了发展。近年来,将计算机视觉应用于艺术品已成为一个热门话题。然而,通过机器学习来识别艺术品的传统随机抽样需要大量数据集,因此获得可靠结果的成本更高。本文利用13世纪至20世纪欧洲50位最有影响力的画家的8446幅画作的数据集,比较了随机抽样和主动学习(不确定性抽样)的表现。然后提出主动学习策略可以建立一个更强大的模型,需要更小的数据集。主动学习模型可以通过更大数据集的训练进一步完善,并应用于人工智能的艺术品识别。
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