The Fate of Chlorpyrifos on Tobacco during Smoking

N. Chopra, Thelma H. Zuniga
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract Cigarettes made from flue-cured tobacco, treated with different amounts of chlorpyrifos, were smoked according to Federal Trade Commission specifications, and the chlorpyrifos levels in the butts, various ashes, and mainstream and sidestream smokes were determined. Of all the chlorpyrifos in a cigarette, 28 % to 29.5 % was left in the butts, 13.5 % to 15 % and 2.0 % to 4.6 % were transferred into mainstream and sidestream smokes, respectively, and about 52 % to 55 % was either combusted or decomposed into unknown fragments. The various ashes did not show any detectable amount of chlorpyrifos.
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毒死蜱在吸烟过程中对烟草的影响
摘要按照美国联邦贸易委员会(Federal Trade Commission,简称ftc)的规范,对经不同浓度毒死蜱处理的烤烟进行抽吸,测定烟头、各种烟灰、主流烟和侧流烟中毒死蜱的含量。烟中毒死蜱残留在烟头的比例为28% ~ 29.5%,进入主流烟和侧流烟的比例分别为13.5% ~ 15%和2.0% ~ 4.6%,约52% ~ 55%的毒死蜱被燃烧或分解为未知碎片。各种各样的灰烬都没有显示出任何可检测到的毒死蜱。
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