A Sub-pA Current Sensing Front-End for Transient Induced Molecular Spectroscopy

Da Ying, Ping-Wei Chen, Chi-Yang Tseng, Y. Lo, D. Hall
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

We report an 8-channel array of low-noise (30.3fA/√Hz) current sensing front-ends with on-chip sensors for label-free, restriction-free biosensing. The analog front-end (AFE) consists of a 1st-order continuous-time delta-sigma (CT-ΔΣ) modulator that achieves 123fA sensitivity and 139dB cross-scale dynamic range over a 10Hz bandwidth while consuming 50 μW and occupying 0.11mm2 per channel. A digital IIR filter and a tri-level pulse width modulated (PWM) current-steering DAC are used to realize the equivalent performance of a multi-bit ΔΣ in an area/power efficient manner. This platform was used to observe protein-ligand interactions in real-time.
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一种用于瞬态诱导分子光谱的亚pa电流传感前端
我们报道了一种8通道阵列的低噪声(30.3fA/√Hz)电流传感前端与片上传感器,用于无标签,无限制的生物传感。模拟前端(AFE)由一阶连续delta-sigma (CT-ΔΣ)调制器组成,在10Hz带宽下实现123fA灵敏度和139dB跨尺度动态范围,功耗为50 μW,每通道占用0.11mm2。采用数字IIR滤波器和三电平脉宽调制(PWM)电流转向DAC,以面积/功率效率的方式实现了多比特ΔΣ的等效性能。该平台用于实时观察蛋白质与配体的相互作用。
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