Integrated Pest Management Strategies for Cigarette Beetle Control in the Tobacco Industry – A Mini Review

P. A. Edde, T. Phillips
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Abstract

Summary The cigarette beetle (CB), Lasioderma serricorne (Cole-optera: Ptinidae), is a major insect pest to the tobacco industry worldwide. This insect is also a major pest of raw grains such as rough rice, and postharvest foods like certain high-value grain products like pet food, animal feed, breakfast cereals and various dried herbs and spices. Pest control methods and systematic integrated pest management (IPM) strategies are required for the CB in the tobacco industry to prevent economic damage to cured tobacco leaves in storages as well as finished products in retail and distribution chains. This paper presents an overview of the problem of CB infestation in the tobacco industry and describes and discusses strategies and IPM practices for managing the pest.
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烟草工业控制烟甲虫的综合有害生物管理策略综述
烟甲虫(Lasioderma serricorne)(鞘翅目:烟虻科)是危害世界烟草工业的主要害虫。这种昆虫也是生谷物(如粗米)和收获后食品(如某些高价值谷物产品,如宠物食品、动物饲料、早餐谷物和各种干草药和香料)的主要害虫。烟草行业的CB需要虫害防治方法和系统的综合虫害管理(IPM)战略,以防止对储存的烘烤烟叶以及零售和分销链中的成品造成经济损失。本文概述了烟草业的CB侵染问题,并描述和讨论了管理害虫的策略和IPM实践。
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