Power Grid Dispatching Optimization Assistant Decision-making Model Based on Deep Learning

Zhifeng Zhou, Wenyin Zhu, Wei Jiang
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Abstract

At present, the power grid dispatching assistant decision-making model relies on the model-driven solution method, which leads to too long a calculation time. Therefore, an auxiliary decision-making model for power grid dispatching optimization based on a deep learning algorithm is proposed. The objective function of power grid dispatching optimization is defined for the power grid connected with multiple renewable energy sources. Relying on cloud computing technology, the power grid dispatching and monitoring data are obtained and saved as different knowledge systems. The long and short-term memory network is selected from the deep learning field, and the Bi-LSTM network structure unit is designed. The scheduling decision model is constructed using the bi-layer Bi-LSTM neural network, and the optimal scheduling decision is obtained by deep learning of the historical scheduling data. The calculation results show that the longest time of the model is 0.04s. The shortest time is only 0.02s, which improves the efficiency of auxiliary decision-making and enhances the stability of power grid operation to a certain extent.
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基于深度学习的电网调度优化辅助决策模型
目前,电网调度辅助决策模型依赖于模型驱动求解方法,计算时间过长。为此,提出了一种基于深度学习算法的电网调度优化辅助决策模型。定义了多可再生能源并网的电网调度优化目标函数。依托云计算技术,将电网调度监测数据作为不同的知识系统进行获取和保存。从深度学习领域中选取长短期记忆网络,设计了Bi-LSTM网络结构单元。采用双层Bi-LSTM神经网络构建调度决策模型,通过对历史调度数据的深度学习得到最优调度决策。计算结果表明,该模型的最长时效为0.04s。最短时间仅为0.02s,提高了辅助决策效率,在一定程度上增强了电网运行的稳定性。
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