Mecanismos de la desnutrición en oncología pediátrica

Silvia María Meavilla, Esperanza Castejón, Nilo Lambruschini, Natalia Catalán
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Abstract

Malnutrition in cancer patients has a multifactorial origin. Will depend on the patient, tumour type, treatment received and the anorexia-cachexia syndrome onset, which is the maximum degree of malnutrition. Cachexia occurs as a consequence of the interaction between the tumour and the patient, leading to activation of different mediators that will produce important changes in the metabolism of the patient. Children with severe weight loss are not associated to lower survival, but their quality of life will be worse.

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儿科肿瘤学营养不良的机制
癌症患者的营养不良有多种原因。将取决于患者、肿瘤类型、所接受的治疗和厌食症-恶病质综合征的发作,这是营养不良的最大程度。恶病质是肿瘤和患者之间相互作用的结果,导致不同介质的激活,从而对患者的代谢产生重要变化。体重严重下降的儿童与较低的存活率无关,但他们的生活质量会更差。
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Manejo farmacológico en el síndrome anorexia-caquexia Valoración nutricional en el paciente oncológico pediátrico Déficit nutricional relacionado con la enfermedad renal Nutrición en el niño oncológico Mecanismos de la desnutrición en oncología pediátrica
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