The regulation of productivity-power balance of compressor units at high pressures in the underground gas storages

É. Iskenderov, A. Baghirov, S. Baghirov
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Abstract

The paper is dedicated to the control of the balance of power and productivity of compressor units in the underground gas storages at high pressures of absorption and injection. The studies and calculations based on the motor-compressors of AJAX brand have been carried out, and major technical suggestions prepared to solve the task. The increase of productivity in the high pressure diapason while absorption pressure rises, leads to the relevant increase of consumed power, and in the case of lack of drive power, a control necessity occurs. The parameters of the compressors depending on the increase of injection pressure have been conducted, and the corresponding graphs developed as well. To control the balance of productivity and power of piston-type compressors, the ways of deactivation of absorption valves have been analyzed and the productivity decrease estimated. It is shown that compared to the mechanical and pneumatic control, hydraulic regulation provides higher productivity.
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地下储气库高压下压缩机组产能-功率平衡调节
本文研究了地下储气库在高压吸注条件下压缩机组的功率平衡与产能平衡控制问题。以AJAX品牌的电动压缩机为研究对象进行了计算,并提出了解决问题的主要技术建议。随着吸收压力的上升,高压调压时生产率的提高,导致消耗功率相应增加,在驱动功率不足的情况下,需要进行控制。给出了各压气机参数随喷射压力增大的变化规律,并绘制了相应的曲线图。为了控制活塞式压缩机的产能和功率平衡,分析了吸收阀的停用方法,并对其产能下降进行了估计。结果表明,与机械控制和气动控制相比,液压调节具有更高的生产率。
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