A Preliminary Study to Determine the Radon Exhalation Rates of Soil Samples at Different Depths

H. Çetinkaya
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Abstract

The radon area exhalation rate and mass exhalation rate of the soil samples collected from five different depths from soil surface with 20 cm intervals of a construction site at Kütahya, Turkey was determined by using the E-Perm detectors. Accumulator method is used to determine the radon concentration of the soil samples. Radon concentration of the soil samples were measured between 34 ± 4.4 Bq.m-3 to 86 ± 6.8 Bq.m-3 with an average value of 48.6 ± 5.1 Bq.m-3 for five days analysis time. Radon area exhalation rate of the soil samples were calculated between 163.7 ± 21.3 and 413.1 ± 32.6 mBq.m-2.h-1 with an average of 233.2 ± 24.4 mBq.m-2 .h-1. Radon mass exhalation rate of the soil samples were found between 32.9 ± 4.3 to 83 ± 6.6 mBq.kg-1.h-1 with a mean value of 46.9 ± 4.9 mBq.kg-1.h-1. The radon contribution to the indoor air from soil samples is estimated as 6.5 Bq.m-3.
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测定不同深度土壤样品氡析出率的初步研究
采用E-Perm探测器对土耳其k tahya建筑工地土壤表面5个不同深度、间隔20 cm的土壤样品进行了氡区域呼出率和质量呼出率的测定。采用蓄能器法测定土壤样品中的氡浓度。土壤样品的氡浓度在34±4.4 Bq之间。m-3至86±6.8 Bq。m-3,平均值为48.6±5.1 Bq。M-3为期五天的分析时间。土壤样品氡区呼出率在163.7±21.3 ~ 413.1±32.6 mBq.m-2 - h-1之间,平均值为233.2±24.4 mBq。m - 2 .h-1。土壤样品氡质量呼出率在32.9±4.3 ~ 83±6.6 mbq .kg-1 -1之间,平均值为46.9±4.9 mbq .kg-1 -1。土壤样品对室内空气的氡贡献估计为6.5 Bq.m-3。
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