MARKETING MIX FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE DESIRE TO PURCHASE FRUIT BEVERAGES IN THE CITY OF BOGOR

Iffatul Ulfah, U. Sumarwan, D. Nurrochmat
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

The objectives of this research were 1) to analyze marketing mix factors that influence the desire to purchase fruit beverages, 2) to formulate the marketing strategies of fruit beverages at restaurant based on fruit beverages in the city of Bogor. This research was conducted by using descriptive methods through survey approach. Data was collected in questionnaires, using non probability sample approach with convenience sampling technique. Variables measured  were 7P’s marketing mix factors, namely product, place, price, promotion, physical evidence, process and people. The analysis that were used were descriptive analysis and discriminant analysis. The result of this research shows that price and physical evidence were two factors that discriminate consumer behaviour. This means that the purchase intention (desire) between consumers who buy and consumers who do not buy fruit beverages were affected by price and physical evidence factors. The discriminant function that discriminate consumers purchase intention is D = -3,339+0,619Physical+0,899Price and cut-off value -0,18624. This means that if discriminant value (D)is higher than -0,18624, the consumer belongs to the group of consumer who will buy the fruit beverages and vice versa. Keywords: consumer behaviour, purchase intention, marketing mix, discriminant analysis
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影响茂物市水果饮料购买欲的营销组合因素
本研究的目的是1)分析影响水果饮料购买欲望的营销组合因素,2)以茂物市的水果饮料为基础,制定餐馆水果饮料的营销策略。本研究采用调查法,采用描述性研究方法。数据采用问卷调查的方式收集,采用非概率抽样方法和方便抽样技术。测量的变量是7P的营销组合因素,即产品、地点、价格、促销、实物证据、流程和人员。采用描述性分析和判别分析。本研究结果表明,价格和实物证据是区分消费者行为的两个因素。这意味着购买和不购买水果饮料的消费者之间的购买意愿(欲望)受到价格和实物证据因素的影响。区分消费者购买意愿的判别函数为D = -3,339+0,619Physical+0,899Price,临界值-0,18624。这意味着,如果判别值(D)大于-0,18624,则该消费者属于将购买水果饮料的消费者群体,反之亦然。关键词:消费者行为,购买意愿,营销组合,判别分析
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